Thomas Moore

From Thomas Jefferson Encyclopedia

Letter from Moore to Jefferson, 21 June 1802.  Library of Congress.
Letter from Moore to Jefferson, 21 June 1802. Library of Congress.

Thomas Moore (1760-1822) was a civil engineer and farmer who developed one of the earliest refrigeration devices. It was constructed by placing an oval cedar tub inside a tin box and then covering it with rabbit skin and cloth. He developed it to transport butter from Georgetown to his home in Montgomery County, Maryland.

In a letter dated June 21, 1802, Moore invited Thomas Jefferson to view this new refrigerator.[1] Jefferson made a sketch of the device in the margin of the invitation. Two years later the notation "Paid Isaac Briggs for Thos. Moore 13.D. for a refrigerator" appears in his Memorandum Books.[2]

Footnotes

  1. Thomas Moore to Thomas Jefferson, 21 June 1802. Recipient copy at the Library of Congress: http://memory.loc.gov/master/mss/mtj/mtj1/026/0600/0646.jpg.
  2. MB, 2:1132. (Isaac Briggs was Moore's brother-in-law.)

Further Sources